Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers affecting men, especially those over the age of 50. Although its exact cause remains unclear, research has identified several risk factors that may contribute to its development. Here, Dr. Pawan Rahangdale, a leading Urologist, breaks down the most common causes and risks associated with prostate cancer.
🔍 1. Age
Age is the most significant risk factor. The chances of developing prostate cancer increase dramatically after age 50, with most cases found in men over 65.
🧬 2. Genetics and Family History
Men with a family history of prostate cancer are at a higher risk. If your father, brother, or close relative has had the disease, your chances nearly double.
🍔 3. Diet and Lifestyle
A diet high in red meat, processed food, and high-fat dairy with low intake of fruits and vegetables can increase the risk. Obesity and lack of physical activity may also play a role.
🌍 4. Ethnicity
African-American men are at a higher risk of developing prostate cancer, and the disease tends to be more aggressive in them compared to men of other races.
⚠️ 5. Hormonal Imbalance
Higher levels of testosterone may encourage the growth of cancerous cells in the prostate gland. Some hormonal imbalances can potentially trigger abnormal prostate cell growth.
🧪 6. Environmental and Chemical Exposure
Exposure to certain chemicals or toxins, especially during military service or in industrial occupations, may slightly increase the risk of prostate cancer.
🩺 Stay Proactive – Get Regular Screenings
Early detection is the key. Men above the age of 50 (or 45 if at high risk) should consider regular prostate screenings. Dr. Pawan Rahangdale offers expert evaluation and prostate health care with a patient-focused approach.